Fig. 1From: A Xanthomonas oryzae type III effector XopL causes cell death through mediating ferredoxin degradation in Nicotiana benthamianaCell death responses induced by T3Es of X. oryzae pv. oryzicola RS105. a The predicted T3Es and their abilities to trigger cell death in Nb. T3Es were transiently expressed in tobacco leaves mediated by Agrobacterium. Harpin protein Hpa1 was used as positive cell death inducer. +++, ++, and + indicate cell death appeared at 4, 7, and 10 dpi, respectively. b Cell death phenotypes induced by effectors. Picture was taken at 10 dpiBack to article page