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Fig. 3 | Phytopathology Research

Fig. 3

From: Different requirement of immunity pathway components by oomycete effectors-induced cell death

Fig. 3

Cell death induced by the eight effectors does not require ADR1, NRG1, NDR1 and EDS1. a Evaluation of the silencing efficiency of the indicated gene in ADR1-, NRG1-, NDR1-, EDS1- and ADR1/NRG1-silenced N. benthamiana plants using RT-qPCR. The EF1a gene was used as an internal reference. Bars represent standard errors from three independent biological replicates (mean ± SD; n = 3; **, P < 0.01 compared with the GUS-silenced lines; Student’s t-test). b Phenotypes of eight effectors in gene-silenced leaves. Photos were taken at 6 dpi. Consistent results were observed from three independent biological experiments, with each having at least seven repetitions. Numbers represent the number of leaves showing cell death out of the number of leaves analyzed

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