Fig. 4From: Autophagy-related protein UvAtg14 contributes to mycelial growth, asexual reproduction, virulence and cell stress response in rice false smut fungus Ustilaginoidea virensUvAtg14 contributes to mycelial growth, asexual reproduction, and pathogenicity in U. virens. a Colonies of wild-type strain JT209, UvATG14 deletion mutant ΔUvATG14-130 and complementary strain cUvATG14-130–1 cultured on PSA, SD, and SD-N media at 28ºC in the dark for 20 days. b Rice panicles inoculated with JT209, ΔUvATG14-130, and cUvATG14-130–1 for 30 days. c Rice false smut balls generated by JT209, ΔUvATG14-130, and cUvATG14-130–1. d Column diagram showing colony diameter of JT209, UvATG14 deletion mutants (ΔUvATG14-130, ΔUvATG14-516, and ΔUvATG14-517) and complementary strains (cUvATG14-130–1, cUvATG14-130–2). e Conidiation capacity of U. virens strains in d incubated in 1%YT broth at 28ºC, 160 r/min, in the dark for 5 days. f The number of false smut balls per panicle artificially inoculated with U. virens strains in d. Three replicates were performed and values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. ** and *, significant difference at the 0.01 level and 0.05 level (t-test) compared to wild-type strain JT209, respectivelyBack to article page