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Table 2 Combined analysis of variance for mean squares of disease score and yield-related traits across locations in southern Ethiopia during the 2019 main cropping season

From: Genotype by environment interaction analysis for Fusarium head blight response and yield performance of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in southern Ethiopia

Source of variationa

DFb

Study parametersc, d

DIf (%)

DSf (%)

AUDPC (%/days)

TKW (g)

Yield (t/ha)

REP (within LOC or ENV)

14

35.18 ns

155.84 ns

5196.63 ns

6.67 ns

1.44 ns

LOC (or ENV)

6

24,831.51****

10,331.72****

1,381,930.24****

1196.66****

48.13****

GEN

10

1887.23*

2463.86**

19,128,338***

89.25 ns

3.74**

ENV × GEN

60

586.76****

574.12****

55,364.20****

60.70****

1.38****

Pooled error

154

59.61

69.76

6213.71

4.52

0.53

Pooled F-value

 

44.82****

22.84****

28.64****

34.12****

10.25****

Grand mean

 

41.06

32.01

304.32

36.63

3.37

CV (%)

 

18.80

26.09

25.90

5.80

21.54

  1. aREP, replication; LOC, location; ENV, environment; GEN, genotype; ENV × GEN, interaction effect between environment and genotype
  2. bDF, degree of freedom
  3. cDIf, disease incidence at a ZGS of 90, during the soft dough stage; DSf, disease severity at a ZGS of 90, during the soft dough stage; AUDPC, area under disease progress curve; and TKW, thousand kernels weight
  4. dAsterisks indicate significant difference (****P ≤ 0.0001, *** ≤ 0.001, ** P ≤ 0.01, and * P ≤ 0.05); ns, not significant (P > 0.05); CV = Co, coefficient of variation (%)