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Table 6 Challenges and solutions in HTS data analysis for plant disease research

From: High-throughput sequencing in plant disease management: a comprehensive review of benefits, challenges, and future perspectives

Challenges

Description

Implications

Solutions

Reference

Bioinformatics expertise

HTS data analysis requires specialized bioinformatics expertise

The barrier to fully leveraging HTS is the potential difficulty in data analysis

Training collaboration with bioinformatics experts

Brinkmann et al. (2019)

Computational tools & pipelines

Development and optimization of HTS data analysis tools can be time-consuming and resource-intensive

Challenge in selecting and adapting tools for specific research questions

Utilize open-source tools and seek guidance from experts

Krewski et al. (2020)

Data interpretation

Difficulty distinguishing between true pathogen sequences and contaminants or host-derived sequences

False positives/negatives, additional validation required

Validation with traditional methods, complementary omics approaches

Khan et al. (2018)

Standardization of analysis methods

Lack of standardized methods and protocols for HTS data analysis

Inconsistencies in interpretation, challenging comparisons between studies

Develop standardized methods and best practices for HTS data analysis

Malo et al. (2006)

Integration of multi-omics data

Complex integration of HTS data with other omics approaches

Requires advanced bioinformatics tools and expertise

Collaboration with experts and development of user-friendly integration tools

Zhou et al. (2021)